Did your parents or grandparents hold Turkish nationality? If so, you might be entitled to Turkish citizenship by descent. This pathway enables individuals with Turkish lineage to reclaim citizenship through a documented legal process.
Who Qualifies for Turkish Citizenship by Descent?
Under Turkish Nationality Law No. 5901, foreign nationals born to a Turkish parent — whether in Turkey or abroad — may be eligible to acquire Turkish citizenship. The main eligibility groups include:
- Individuals with at least one Turkish parent (mother or father)
- Grandchildren of Turkish citizens in specific historical contexts
- Children registered in the Turkish population registry but raised abroad
Key Requirements
- Proof of descent (birth certificates, family registry, or official documents)
- No major criminal record or national security risk
- In some cases, renunciation of current citizenship is not required
Documentation is crucial and should be certified and translated if necessary.
Application Process for Citizenship by Descent
- Collect Required Documents: Birth records, Turkish identity documents of parents, proof of lineage
- Apply at Turkish Consulate: If abroad, application is made at the nearest consulate
- Submit Application in Turkey: Through the Population and Citizenship Affairs Directorate
- Undergo Review: Turkish authorities verify lineage and documentation
- Citizenship Granted: Upon approval, you’ll receive official recognition and Turkish ID/passport
Benefits of Turkish Citizenship
- Turkish passport with visa-free travel to 100+ countries
- Right to own property and inherit in Turkey
- Access to healthcare, education, and social security
- Right to vote and engage in legal contracts
Why Legal Guidance Matters
At ER&GUN&ER Law Firm, we provide expert guidance on Turkish nationality law. Our team helps you trace your Turkish roots, collect required documents, and manage the entire application without stress.
Read our previous article: Turkish Citizenship by Birth: Legal Overview