Turkey’s strategic location as a bridge between Europe and Asia makes it a key player in international trade. For businesses operating in or with Turkey, understanding the country’s import and export regulations is crucial for legal compliance and operational success.
Import Regulations in Turkey
Imports into Turkey are regulated primarily by the Turkish Customs Law and harmonized with EU legislation. Businesses must comply with tariff classifications, documentation standards, and import licensing where applicable.
- Customs Declarations: All goods must be declared to customs electronically via Turkey’s Single Window System.
- Import Licenses: Some product groups (pharmaceuticals, electronics, chemicals) require prior licensing or special permits.
- Value Added Tax (VAT): Importers are subject to VAT and, in some cases, Special Consumption Tax (SCT).
- Product Standards: CE marking or Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) compliance may be mandatory.
Export Regulations in Turkey
Exporting from Turkey is more liberal but still governed by certain rules. Exporters must be registered and ensure their goods are not subject to restrictions or embargoes.
- Exporter Registration: Companies must be registered with the Turkish Exporters’ Assembly (TIM).
- Export Declaration: Customs declarations must be filed through electronic systems.
- Incentives: Turkish exporters may benefit from state subsidies, VAT refunds, and Eximbank loans.
Trade Compliance and Legal Support
Compliance with international trade law and Turkish regulations is vital. Errors in classification, missing documents, or sanctions violations can lead to delays and penalties.
Legal advisors play a crucial role in:
- Drafting and reviewing trade contracts
- Customs litigation and disputes
- Managing licensing and certification procedures
How ER&GUN&ER Law Firm Can Help
ER&GUN&ER Law Firm provides experienced legal counsel for companies involved in importing and exporting goods in and out of Turkey. Our Turkish lawyers assist with customs law, licensing, and compliance strategies tailored to your sector.
To ensure smooth international operations, contact our Turkish law firm today.
Read our previous article: Resolving Commercial Disputes in Turkey