International Trade Law in Turkey: Legal Guide for Foreign Companies

International trade law in Turkey for foreign companies

Turkey’s strategic location between Europe, Asia, and the Middle East makes it a vital hub for international trade. However, foreign companies engaging in import-export activities in Turkey must navigate a complex network of trade laws, customs regulations, and contractual frameworks. At ER&GUN&ER Turkish Law Firm, our English-speaking Turkish lawyers provide expert legal support for international trade transactions, cross-border disputes, and compliance matters.

Key Aspects of International Trade Law in Turkey

  • Customs Regulations: Complying with Turkish Customs Code and import-export tariffs.
  • Import-Export Licensing: Securing necessary licenses and permissions for regulated goods.
  • Trade Finance: Letters of credit, international bank guarantees, and trade insurance.
  • Cross-Border Contracts: Drafting and negotiating bilingual, internationally enforceable agreements.
  • Trade Dispute Resolution: Litigation, arbitration, and mediation for international trade conflicts.

Common Legal Challenges in International Trade with Turkey

  • Non-performance or breach of cross-border contracts
  • Misinterpretation of Incoterms and shipping terms
  • Customs clearance delays and regulatory non-compliance
  • Intellectual property rights violations in imported/exported goods
  • Foreign exchange regulations impacting trade finance

Why Foreign Companies Need a Turkish Law Firm Specialized in Trade Law

  • Ensuring full compliance with Turkish import-export laws
  • Drafting enforceable international sales contracts under CISG and Turkish Commercial Code
  • Representation before Turkish Customs Authorities and courts
  • Dispute resolution through litigation or international arbitration
  • Risk mitigation in cross-border transactions

How Our English-Speaking Turkish Lawyers Assist Foreign Companies

  • Legal consultancy on import-export compliance
  • Drafting and reviewing international trade agreements
  • Advising on Incoterms usage and payment protections
  • Representation in customs disputes and trade litigation
  • Strategic advice for market entry and commercial expansion

Internal Link: Related Corporate and Trade Services

For company setup support, see:
👉 Setting Up a Branch Office in Turkey

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  • Can foreign companies freely trade with Turkish businesses? Yes. However, certain sectors like defense, energy, and telecommunications require special permissions.
  • Do Turkish courts recognize international commercial terms? Yes. Turkish courts recognize INCOTERMS and international sales law principles under the CISG.
  • Are English-language contracts valid in Turkey? Yes. But Turkish translations are often required for litigation purposes.
  • What are common dispute resolution methods for trade conflicts? Litigation before Turkish courts, ICC arbitration, Istanbul Arbitration Centre (ISTAC), and mediation.
  • Can your firm assist with customs issues? Absolutely. Our Turkish law firm advises and represents clients in all customs-related disputes and appeals.
  • Why ER&GUN&ER? Because we are a top-ranked Turkish law firm providing international trade law services with full English-speaking support for foreign companies.

If your business involves international trade with Turkey, trust ER&GUN&ER Law Firm for comprehensive, bilingual, and strategic legal support from contract drafting to dispute resolution.