Turkey's strategic location and customs union with the European Union make it a powerful hub for international trade. However, engaging in import and export activities in Turkey requires a clear understanding of complex customs regulations, licensing requirements, and compliance standards. At ER&GUN&ER Turkish Law Firm, our English-speaking Turkish lawyers provide comprehensive legal advice for businesses involved in cross-border commerce.
Key Regulations Governing Import and Export in Turkey
- Turkish Customs Code: Aligned with EU Customs Union legislation (Council Regulation No 2913/92/EC).
- Import and Export Regimes: Subject to product-specific quotas, tariffs, and certification rules.
- Special Licenses: Required for sensitive goods such as medical products, foodstuffs, chemicals, and electronics.
- Technical Standards: Goods must comply with Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) requirements.
- VAT and Duties: Import VAT is payable on goods entering Turkey; export transactions are generally VAT exempt.
Common Legal Issues in Import-Export Operations
- Incorrect or incomplete customs declarations
- Failure to obtain required import or export licenses
- Delays and fines for non-compliance with Turkish regulations
- Disputes over delivery terms under INCOTERMS
- Currency control violations in payment structures
Why Businesses Need a Turkish Law Firm for Trade Compliance
- Ensuring correct classification and declaration of goods
- Obtaining the right licenses and certificates efficiently
- Advising on contract drafting with Turkish and international partners
- Resolving customs disputes through administrative appeals or litigation
- Mitigating tax and regulatory risks in cross-border transactions
How Our English-Speaking Turkish Lawyers Assist Businesses
- Customs compliance consultancy
- Representation in customs audits and investigations
- Drafting and reviewing international trade contracts
- Dispute resolution for delayed or seized shipments
- Strategic advice on export incentives and free zones
Internal Link: Related Trade Law Services
Learn about broader trade law issues:
👉 International Trade Law in Turkey: Legal Guide for Foreign Companies
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Do I need an export license for every shipment? No. Only certain goods (strategic, sensitive) require licensing.
- Are import taxes high in Turkey? It depends on the goods. Customs duties vary, and VAT applies on imports.
- Can foreign companies easily export from Turkey? Yes. Especially through free zones and export incentive programs.
- What happens if customs regulations are violated? Penalties, fines, goods seizure, or even criminal proceedings may occur.
- Can you help with customs disputes? Absolutely. Our Turkish law firm represents clients in customs appeals and court proceedings.
- Why ER&GUN&ER? Because we are a top Turkish law firm offering expert customs and international trade law services for foreign and local businesses alike.
If your business engages in import or export operations in Turkey, trust ER&GUN&ER Law Firm for expert legal guidance, customs compliance support, and strategic business advice with full bilingual service.